Spanish
Grade 1
15 min
Comparando familias: Mi familia es... Tu familia es... (Comparing families: My family is... Your family is...)
Compare and contrast different families using learned vocabulary and grammar.
What you'll learn
- Identify at least 5 different family members in Spanish (e.g., *madre, padre, hermano, hermana, abuelo*) with 80% accuracy on a matching activity.
- Apply the phrases *Mi familia es...* and *Tu familia es...* to describe at least three aspects of their own family and a classmate's family in a short oral presentation, using correct pronunciation and grammar.
- Explain at least two similarities and two differences between their own family and another student's family using simple Spanish sentences, as demonstrated in a written comparison chart.
- Create a simple drawing of their family and label at least three family members in Spanish with correct spelling.
Tutorial Preview
1
Introduction & Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
Say 'Mi familia es...' to describe their family.
Say 'Tu familia es...' to describe a friend's family.
Use the words 'grande' (big) and 'pequeña' (small) to describe a family.
Count family members from 1 to 10 in Spanish.
Identify the words 'mi' (my) and 'tu' (your).
Answer the question '¿Cómo es tu familia?' with a simple phrase.
¡Hola amigos! 👋 Look at your family. Now look at your friend's family. Are they the same?
Today, we will learn cool Spanish words to talk about our families. We will learn to say if a family is big 👨👩👧👦 or small 👩👧. It is fun to share about our families!
Real-World Applications
Telling a new friend about your family.
Drawing your fa...
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Key Concepts & Vocabulary
TermDefinitionExample
Mi familiaThis means 'My family' in Spanish. You use it to talk about your own family. 👨👩👧Mi familia es mi mamá, mi papá y yo.
Tu familiaThis means 'Your family' in Spanish. You use it when talking to a friend about their family. 👨👦Tu familia es tu papá y tú.
esThis little word means 'is'. It connects your family to a description. It's like a bridge! 🌉Mi familia es feliz. 😊
grandeThis means 'big'. You use it for a family with many people, like an elephant! 🐘Mi familia es grande. Tiene seis personas.
pequeñaThis means 'small'. You use it for a family with few people, like a mouse! 🐭Tu familia es pequeña. Tiene tres personas.
personasThis means 'people'. We use it to count how many are in the...
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Grammar Rules & Patterns
Describing My Family
Mi familia + es + [adjetivo]
Use this pattern to say something about your family. The adjective describes what your family is like (e.g., big, small, happy).
Describing Your Family
Tu familia + es + [adjetivo]
Use this pattern when you talk to a friend about their family. It's how you describe their family to them.
Counting Family Members
Hay + [número] + personas.
Use 'Hay' (There are) with a number to say how many people are in a family. For example, 'Hay tres personas'.
4 more steps in this tutorial
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Challenging
Mi familia no es grande. Tu familia no es pequeña. Si 'pequeña' es 3 o menos y 'grande' es 5 o más, ¿qué es posible?
A.Mi familia tiene 5 personas.
B.Tu familia tiene 2 personas.
C.Mi familia tiene 6 personas.
D.Las dos familias tienen 4 personas.
Challenging
Ana dice: 'Mi familia es diferente a la tuya porque tenemos un bebé 👶'. ¿Qué significa esto sobre la familia de su amigo?
A.La familia de su amigo no tiene un bebé.
B.La familia de su amigo es muy grande.
C.La familia de su amigo también tiene un bebé.
D.La familia de su amigo tiene dos bebés.
Challenging
Mi familia y tu familia tienen el mismo número de personas. Mi familia tiene abuelos 👵👴, pero tu familia no. ¿Qué frase es la mejor comparación?
A.Nuestras familias son iguales en todo.
B.Mi familia es más grande que la tuya.
C.Tu familia es más grande que la mía.
D.Somos iguales en tamaño, pero diferentes en miembros.
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Start Practicing FreeMore from Mi Familia y Amigos (My Family and Friends)
Mi árbol genealógico: Los miembros de la familia (My family tree: Family members)
Describiendo a mi familia: ¿Cómo es tu hermano? (Describing my family: What's your brother like?)
Actividades en familia: ¿Qué hacen juntos? (Family activities: What do you do together?)
Expresando gustos: Me gusta... No me gusta... (Expressing likes: I like... I don't like...)
Nuestra casa: Describiendo dónde vivimos (Our house: Describing where we live)
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Frequently asked questions
What grade level is "Comparando familias: Mi familia es... Tu familia es... (Comparing families: My family is... Your family is...)"?
Comparando familias: Mi familia es... Tu familia es... (Comparing families: My family is... Your family is...) is a Grade 1 Spanish lesson on ExcelOS.
What will I learn in Comparando familias: Mi familia es... Tu familia es... (Comparing families: My family is... Your family is...)?
You'll be able to: Identify at least 5 different family members in Spanish (e.g., *madre, padre, hermano, hermana, abuelo*) with 80% accuracy on a matching activity; Apply the phrases *Mi familia es...* and *Tu familia es...* to describe at least….
Is "Comparando familias: Mi familia es... Tu familia es... (Comparing families: My family is... Your family is...)" free to practice?
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How many practice questions are included with Comparando familias: Mi familia es... Tu familia es... (Comparing families: My family is... Your family is...)?
This lesson includes 27 practice questions across multiple difficulty levels, each with instant feedback and explanations.